1. Plan travel time; even short trips can take hours.
2. Carry cash, as many places don’t accept cards.
3. Learn basic etiquette, especially around bowing and shoes.
4. Use quiet tones on public transport.
5. Don’t tip; it’s not part of Japanese culture.
6. Dispose of trash carefully, as bins are rare.
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Mistakes to Avoid When Traveling to Japan
Visiting Japan is an unforgettable experience, but navigating its unique customs and culture can be challenging for first-time travelers. Here are six common mistakes to avoid so you can enjoy your trip to the fullest.
1. Underestimating Travel Time
Japan’s transportation system is incredibly efficient, but distances can still be deceptive. Even short trips between cities or popular landmarks can take hours, especially if you’re navigating rural areas or waiting for less frequent trains. Always account for travel time when planning your itinerary, and consider using a Japan Rail Pass to save both time and money.
2. Not Carrying Enough Cash
Although Japan is increasingly adopting cashless payments, many smaller businesses, rural establishments, and even some train stations only accept cash. It’s wise to carry yen, especially for dining at local restaurants or shopping at traditional markets. ATMs in convenience stores like 7-Eleven and FamilyMart are reliable options for withdrawing cash.

3. Ignoring Basic Etiquette
Understanding Japanese etiquette can make a big difference in how locals perceive you. For example:
- Bowing: Bowing is a common form of greeting and shows respect. While you don’t need to master every nuance, a slight bow is always appreciated.
- Shoes: Remove your shoes when entering homes, traditional accommodations, or certain restaurants. Look for slippers provided for indoor use.
Respect for these customs demonstrates your appreciation for Japanese culture.
4. Speaking Loudly on Public Transport
Japanese trains and buses are famously quiet. Speaking in hushed tones or refraining from phone conversations is the norm. This helps maintain the peaceful atmosphere that locals value. Keep your voice low, and if you need to make a call, step off the train or find a private spot.
5. Leaving Tips
Tipping is not a part of Japanese culture and can even be seen as rude. Excellent service is considered standard and doesn’t require additional rewards. Instead, express your gratitude verbally with a simple « arigatou gozaimasu » (thank you very much).
6. Littering or Struggling to Find Trash Bins
Trash cans are rare in Japan, so travelers are often caught off guard. Bring a small bag to carry your trash until you find a bin, often located near vending machines or convenience stores. Japan’s focus on recycling also means you should separate waste into categories like plastics, paper, and burnable items when disposing of it.